The 11 bluestones were thought to be from Carn Meini in Pembrokeshire - geologists have
discovered they come from another hill just over a mile away.
Experts trying to uncover the source of Stonehenge’s giant
stones have been digging in the wrong spot for 90 years. It has been a puzzle
for generations how the huge Welsh blocks, weighing up to four tons, had reached
the ancient monument.
Archeologists were certain the 11 bluestones came from Carn
Meini one of the Preseli Hills in Pembrokeshire, 150 miles from Stonehenge in Wiltshire.
But geologists using X-rays have discovered thestones actually come from another hill – just over a mile
away.
Now archaeologists, who have spent decades digging for evidence
of human activity in the wrong location, are moving to the new site. They hope to discover if prehistoric man cut the monoliths
from the hill called Carn Goedog and transported them, or if the blocks were
carried to 4,600-year-old Stonehenge by glaciers in the last Ice Age.
Dr Richard Bevins, of the National Museum of Wales, who
helped to identify Carn Goedog as the true source of the stones, said: “I don’t
expect to get Christmas cards from the archaeologists who have been excavating
at the wrong place all these years.” He added: “This is an incredibly exciting
project and we got confirmation last week that our findings have been verified
. “Getting such positive feedback was a great relief.”
Dr Bevins, a leading authority on volcanic rocks, has been
studying the Preseli Hills since the 70s.
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